Basic Setups for Implementing AX 2012 R3

1.  Creation of Legal Entity

Navigation: Organization administration –> Common –> Organizations –> Internal organizations

Enter data to the fields like Country, Address and Time Zone (Close all the Client systems to change the time zone)

2.  Creation of COG Group

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup –> Chart of Accounts –> Chart of Accounts

Enter the values like name and description of Chart of accounts (Do not create COA accounts here)

3.  Creation of Financial dimensions

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup –> Financial dimensions –> Financial dimensions

New button will not be enabled in the Common –> Main accounts form until we create a financial dimension

4.  Creation of Main accounts

Navigation: General Ledger –> Common –> Main accounts

5.  Activate the account structure

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup  –> Chart of Accounts –> Configure account Structures

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After configuring the account structure click Activate button.

6.  Creation of Fiscal Year

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup  –> Fiscal Calendars

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7.  Creation of Fiscal Calendar

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup –> Fiscal Calendars

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8.  Creation of Ledger for Legal entity

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup  –> Ledger

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Enter the values like Chart of accounts group created, Fiscal Calendar and Accounting Currency.

We should add the Account structure created in the Account structure section.

9.  Configure exchange rate types

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup  –> Currency –> Exchange rate types

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We can create any number of exchange rate types and add exchange rate to that type.

10. Configure currency exchange rate

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup  –> Currency –> Exchange rate types

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Select the Exchange rate type in the drop down and click new button to create a currency exchange rate

11. Configure General Ledger parameters

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup  –> General Ledger parameters

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By default some of the setups are configured.

In the Batch transfer rules section, set the transfer mode to Synchronous in order to create the vouchers automatically when we post the packing slip and invoice for Sales and purchase orders.

For ‘Scheduled batch’ transfer mode, the transactions will be posted to the general ledger later when you run General ledger –> Periodic –> ‘Batch transfer for subledger journals’.

12.Configure Posting profiles

Navigation: Inventory Management –> Setup –> Posting –> Posting

For Sales Order:

  • Packing slip —————–  121015
  • Packing slip offset —————–  122085
  • Issue —————–  121005
  • Consumption —————–  610005
  • Revenue —————–  410005

For Purchase order:

  • Product Receipt ——————-  121020
  • Purchase expenditure, un-invoiced ——————-  221030
  • Purchase, inventory receipt ——————-  121005
  • Purchase expenditure for product ——————-  221035
  • Purchase, accrual ——————-  221025
  • Purchase expenditure for expense ——————-  221035
  • Prepayment ——————-  126020

For Inventory:

  • Issue ————————–   121005
  • Loss ————————–   610020
  • Receipt ————————–   121005
  • Profit ————————–   610020
  • Inter-unit payable ————————–   121025
  • Inter-unit receivable ————————–   121025

Above are the sample main accounts assigned to the each posting.

13. Configure Item model group

Navigation: Inventory Management –> Setup –> Inventory –> Item model groups

Below are the sample setups for Weighted average type model group:

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Select No check for Approved vendor check method field to avoid warning like “Vendor XXXX is not authorized for the item XXXX” during purchase order / Sales order processing.

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Below are the sample setups for Service type model group:

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14. Configure Item groups

Navigation: Inventory Management –> Setup –> Inventory –> Item groups

Whenever we create a new Item group, the main accounts are populated automatically from the posting profiles created above.

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15. Configure Sites

Navigation: Inventory Management –> Setup –> Inventory breakdown à sites

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16. Configure Warehouses

Navigation: Inventory Management –> Setup –> Inventory breakdown –> warehouses

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17. Configure Dimension groups

Navigation: Product information management –> Setup –> Dimension groups –> Product dimension groups

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Navigation: Product information management –>Setup –> Dimension groups –> Storage dimension groups

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Navigation: Product information management –> Setup –> Dimension groups –> Tracking dimension groups

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18. Configure Vendor Posting profiles

Navigation: Accounts payable –> Setup –> Vendor posting profiles

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19. Configure Terms of Payment

Navigation: Accounts Payable  –> Setup –> Payment –> Terms of payment

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20. Configure Vendor groups

Navigation: Accounts Payable  –> Setup –> Vendors –> Vendor groups

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21. Configure Accounts payable parameters

Navigation: Accounts Payable  –> Setup –> Accounts payable parameters

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By default some of the setups will get activated and make sure that Post product receipt in ledger should be checked in Updates section for posting the transactions of Product receipt into Ledger during processing of purchase order.

22. Creation of Vendors

Navigation: Accounts payable –> Common –> Vendors –> All vendors

23. Configure Customer Posting profiles

Navigation: Accounts receivable –> Setup –> Customer posting profiles

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24. Configure Customer groups

Navigation: Accounts receivable –> Setup –> Customers –> Customer groups

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25. Configure Account receivable parameters

Navigation: Accounts receivable –> Setup –> Accounts receivable parameters

By default some of the setups will get activated and make sure that Post packing slip in ledger should be checked in Updates section for posting the transactions of packing slip into Ledger during processing of Sales order.

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26. Creation of Customers

Navigation: Accounts receivable –> Common –> Customers –> All customers

27. Configure Journals

Navigation: General Ledger –> Setup –> Journals –> Journal names

For configuring vendor payment journal, below are the setups

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For configuring customer payment journal, below are the setups

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For configuring General journal, below are the setups

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With the above mentioned setups, we can create an Item, purchase the item, sell an item and also we can post all the transactions to the respective accounts.

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